History Of Shakhrisabz | Birthplace of Amir Timur & an ancient city with 2700 years old history. |
Currency | Soums (UZS) |
Climate | Continental; hot in summer and cold in winter |
International Airport | NA |
Shakhrisabz, also known as the Green City, is a historical city in Uzbekistan, renowned as the birthplace of Amir Timur. It’s history dates back to about 2700 years ago and has played an important role culturally and politically. Shakhrisabz has several attractions, most of which are UNESCO World Heritage Site.
All the ancient monuments in Shakhrisabz, such as mausoleums, madrasas, mosques and complexes, are attractive, justifying the architectural artistry and showcasing the architectural brilliance of the Timurid Dynasty. Moreover, the city hosts multiple religious and ancient places, resulting in a massive Shakhrisabz Tourism.
Best Time To Visit Shakhrisabz
Shakhrisabz is situated in a location surrounded by Gissar hills, which add to its beauty and make it a scenic destination. Being surrounded by fertile valleys, Shakhrisabz experiences a continental climate, like most other cities in Uzbekistan, such as Tashkent & Samarkand.
Therefore, Shakhrisabz experiences a continental climate, which means summers are usually hot and winters are cold. Tourists can visit Shakhrisabz during the spring (April – June) and autumn (September – November) when the weather conditions are mild and pleasant.
Top Places To Visit In Shakhrisabz
Shakhrisabz is known for its various historical landmarks, including sites like the Mausoleum, Purani Bazaar, Masjid, and Madrasa. All these monuments share a history from the Timurid Dynasty. Here are top 5 Shakhrisabz tourist places.
1. Dorut Tillovat

Dorut Tillovat Ensemble, located in Shakhrisabz, is an important religious site that attracts a significant fraction of tourists yearly. This spiritual place was built in honour of Shamsiddin Kulol (mentor of Amir Timur’s father). The Ensemble houses the burial casket of Kalol, surrounded by a unique marble, making it a huge pilgrimage site.
Visitors can explore the place and analyze its architecture, stroll the mausoleum, which was part of the Timurid Dynasty’s unique construction, or roam around the beautiful courtyard. Some more renowned Shakhrisabz attractions are located near the tomb, one of which is the Kok Gumbaz Mosque, primarily famous for its Quranic inscriptions.
2. Ak-Saray Palace

Located in Shakhrisabz, Ak-Saray Palace is no less than an architectural wonder with a strong ancient history of the Timurid dynasty. This palace was built by Amir Timur in 1400 A.D. to honor his mother. As a result, the place holds a historical significance. It is about 73 meters high and is decorated with various attractive elements.
Ak-Saray Palace can be fascinating for visitors as they can witness various decorative elements and ancient craftings such as kufic calligraphy, Arabic inscriptions, and girth patterns. Apart from exploring these ancient marks, individuals can explore the reconstructed sites and learn about the historical discoveries.
3. Karshi Steppe

Karshi Steppe is one of the best places in the Shakhrisabz for nature lovers. Individuals can enjoy the breathtaking desert landscape and explore its rich biodiversity. The Karshi Steppe justifies the wilderness of Uzbekistan and boasts a variety of elements from nature. The place adds charm to Uzbekistan’s resilience and ecosystem.
Tourists can witness the magnificent view of Zarafshan Valley and observe its rich biodiversity at the spot. This place is ideal for wildlife enthusiasts who find peace in observing the desert ecosystem. Additionally, the sea along the valley’s banks transforms this place into a calm and peaceful environment.
4. Kitab State Geological Reserve

Located in the Kitab district of Zarafshan, Kitab State Geological Reserve is one of the oldest and largest geological reserves with an unparalleled fossil collection. This place is famous for its stratigraphic area, which individuals mainly visit to explore the fossilized remains and preserved flora & fauna.
Visitors can explore geological marvels and museums with various paleontological and biological exhibits and ancient marine fossils. The reserve is one of the perfect places to witness the zoological history of the region. Additionally, it is a beautiful site offering the most lovely views.
5. Kitab National Zoological Park

Kitab National Zoological Park, located in Shakhrisabz, is one of the famous spots that is an ideal place for geological and paleontological purposes. The place attracts a significant fraction of tourism. Moreover, the Kitab National Zoological Park, located in Shakhrisabz, is a part of the UNESCO Global Geopark Network.
Visitors to this place can explore the ancient history of the Earth and witness the fossils, which consist of pre-historic remains of marine sedimentary trilobites and corals. Additionally, this place is one of the best destinations for an educational tour in Uzbekistan, and that is why this place is known as the living laboratory park of zoologists.
Visitors can also witness multiple species of flora and fauna at this place while exploring a diverse ecosystem that includes over 800 species of vascular plants, 22 of which are listed in the Red Book. The park also boasts more than 170 wildlife species and more than 80 species of rare and protected butterflies.
Where to Enjoy Authentic Indian Veg Food in Shakhrisabz?
Apart from sightseeing, Shakhrisabz also offers excellent traditional dishes that delight food lovers. The restaurants here excel in preparing regional and international food & dishes. Visitors can try various traditional dishes and regional specialties in the restaurants here.
If you are visiting Shakhrisabz, you must try some local food items because they are traditionally prepared. It includes Halva & Sumalak (tastes sweet), plov, shurpa, Samsa, Lagman, Chuchvara, Manti, etc. Apart from these, visitors have a wide range of food options to taste for.
Must-Have Souvenirs to Shop from Shakhrisabz?
Tourists can find a wide range of stuff and shop for unique items while visiting Shakhrisabz. Shakhrisabz offers several items and souvenirs, such as ceramic pottery, handmade crafts, textiles and suzani embroidery.
Additionally, visitors have multiple shopping options, such as, home décor, gift items, and arts made using traditional techniques. Most of the items sold here greatly reflect the cultural significance of the place.
Travel Options To Reach Shakhrisabz From India
If you are a resident of India and planning to visit Shakhrisabz, the most convenient way for you to reach it is via airways. Travellers need to book a flight ticket to Samarkand International Airport and arrange a taxi or private vehicle for up to 90 km because there is no Shakhrisabz to Delhi flight arranged till date.
In such a case, Indian citizens must board the Delhi to Samarkand flight from Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi. The Delhi to Samarkand flight charges range around USD 307 Or INR 26000. The Delhi to Samarkand flight duration ranges around 8 hours, and afterwards, you can reach Shakhrisabz by arranging a taxi.